Switche:
Vlastnosti L3 switchů:
Routery:
Wireless:
Users:
CLI:
<HP Switch> // User-view (restart, update systemu, mazani a ukladani konfiguraci) [HP Switch] // System-view (konfiguracni) [HP Switch-<view>] // Other command views
PRIKLAD Promptu:
<Router>system-view [Router]ospf [Router-ospf-1]area 0.0.0.0 [Router-ospf-1-area 0.0.0.0]display this
# Prepnuti do system-view (konfiguracniho modu)
<sw>system-view
[sw]
# Návrat o jednu úroveň výš
quit
# Navrat do user-view
Ctrl+Z
# zobrazeni konfigurace aktualniho view
display this
# Napověda
?
TAB
Pozor při vytváření uživatele je nutné nastavit mu nějaký privilege level, jinak bude mít def.0 a nebude mít žádná práva. Záchranou může být heslo “super”.
# Super password
<R>system-view
[R]super password level 3 cipher secret2
# Změna levelu
super <level>
super 3 <password>
Console na Routeru:
[R]user-interface console 0
[R-ui-con0]authentication-mode password
[R-ui-con0]set authentication password cipher secret34
Console na switchi, AUX na Routeru:
[R]user-interface aux0
[R-ui-aux0]authentication-mode password
[R-ui-aux0]set authentication password cipher secret34
<R>system-view
# Enable telnet server
[R]telnet server enable
# Set username, password and allowed access
[R]local-user admin1
[R-local-user-admin1]service-type telnet - (pozor povoluje i pouziti webu)
[R-local-user-admin1]password cipher 3com
# Set user/password auth. to telnet
[R]user-interface vty 0 4
[R-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode scheme
[R-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound telnet
[R-ui-vty0-4]user priviledge level 3
# Enable ssh server
[R]ssh server enable
# Generate public key for SSH
[R]public-key local create dsa
[R]public-key local create rsa
# Set username, password and allowed access
[R]local-user admin1
[R-local-user-admin1]service-type ssh
[R-local-user-admin1]password cipher 3com
# Set user/password auth. to telnet
[R]user-interface vty 0 4
[R-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode scheme
[R-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound ssh
[R-ui-vty0-4]user priviledge level 3
# Uložení konfigurace
<Router>save
# Smazání aktivní konfigurace
<Router>reset saved-configuration
<Router>reset saved-configuration <filename>
# Nastavení defaultní startovací konfigurace
<Router>startup saved-configuration <filename> main
display startup
backup …
restore …
Vypis obsahu flash:/ vcetne souboru v kosi
<sw>dir /all
# Smazani souboru z flash bez kose
<sw>delete /unreserved <filename>
# Smazani souboru do kose
<sw>delete <filename>
# Nastavení def. boot souboru
<Router>boot-loader file CF:/filename.bin main
display boot-loader
# Nastaveni def.konfigurace
<Router> startup saved-configuration config.cfg main
# Vypis verze systemu (HW,SW)
[sw]display version
# Zobrazí aktuální startovací informace systému
[sw]display reboot-type
# Zobrazení diagnostických informací
[sw]display diagnostic-information
[sw]reboot
Boot menu:
BOOT MENU 1. Download application file to flash 2. Select application file to boot 3. Display all files in flash 4. Delete file from flash 5. Modify BootRom password 6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu 7. Skip current system configuration 8. Set BootRom password recovery 9. Set switch startup mode 0. Reboot Enter your choice(0-9):
[Router]clock datetime HH:MM:SS {YYYY/MM/DD | MM/DD/YYYY}
[Router]clock timezone zone-name {add | minus} HH:MM:SS
[Router]sysname sysname
Port-ID: 1/0/1 - unit-id ve stohu / id backplane(0=front,1=back) / module-id
[Router]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0
[Router-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address x.x.x.x yy
<router>debuging module-name [debugung-option]
# Zapnuti vypisovani debugu do session
<router>terminal debuging
<router>terminal monitor - telnet,ssh
<router>undo terminal monitor - vypnuti vypisu logu
[router]ping [-a ip-address]
[router]tracert [-a source-ip]
[sw]interface gigabitethernet 0/1
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]description descr
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]undo shutdown
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]mdi [normal | across | auto]
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]duplex {auto | full | half}
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]speed {10 | 100 | 1000 | 10000 | auto}
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]undo jumboframe emable
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]virtual-cable-test
# Omezeni broadcastového provozu na portu (% | PPS | BPS)
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]broadcast-suppresion 5
[sw-gigabitethernet0/1]display this
[sw]display interface brief
[sw]display interface brief | include up
[sw]display interface brief | include trunk
[sw]display interface brief | exclude auto
[sw]display interface brief | begin 2/0/1
[sw]display counters [*inbound* | *outbound*] interface <int-type>
Port-types:
[sw]vlan 100
[sw-vlan100]description <desc>
[sw-vlan100]name <name>
# založení více VLAN najednou
[sw]vlan 100 to 110
[sw]display vlan
[sw]display vlan 100
[sw]display vlan all
# Přiřazení více access portů do VLAN najednou
[sw]vlan 100
[sw-vlan100]port gig 1/0/1 to gig 1/0/20
# Přiřazení access portu do VLAN
[sw]interface gi 1/0/0
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]port link-type access
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]port access vlan 100
# Editace skupiny portů
[sw]port-group manual edge-1
[sw-port-group-manual-edge-1]group-member gi 1/0/1 to gi 1/0/10
[sw-port-group-manual-edge-1]port link-type access
[sw-port-group-manual-edge-1]port access vlan 100
[sw]display port-group manual <name>
[sw]interface gi 1/0/0
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]port link-type trunk
# povolení vlan
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]port trunk permit vlan all
nebo
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]port trunk permit vlan 100 200
# zakázání vlan
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]undo port trunk permit vlan 1
# nativní vlan
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]port trunk PVID 99
[sw]display port trunk
[sw]interface vlan-interface 1
[sw-vlan-interface1]ip address a.a.a.a yy
[sw-vlan-interface1]ip address b.b.b.b yy sub
[sw]display ip int bref
Static
[sw] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[sw-Bridge-Aggregation1]description <desc>
[sw-Bridge-Aggregation1]quit
[sw] interface gi 1/0/1
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]port link-aggregation group 1
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/1]quit
[sw]interface gi 1/0/2
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/2]port link-aggregation group 1
[sw-gigabitethernet1/0/2]quit
[sw]interface bridge-aggregation 1
[sw-Bridge-Aggregation1]port link-type trunk
[sw-Bridge-Aggregation1]port trunk permit vlan all
Dynamic
[sw-Bridge-Aggregation1]link-aggregation mode dynamic
Load-balancing (globalne i per. bundle)
[sw]link-aggregation load-sharing mode {destination-ip|destination-mac|destination-port|ingress-port|source-ip|source-mac|source-port}
display link-aggregation summary
display link-aggregation verbose bridge-aggregation 1
Statistiky na portu: flow-interval <5-300>
Všechny sw musí mít stejné:
Postup konfigurace:
[SW] stp enable
[SW] stp region-configuration
[SW-mst-region] region-name name
[SW-mst-region] revision-level 1
[SW-mst-region] instance 1 vlan 1 to 999
[SW-mst-region] instance 2 vlan 1000 to 1999
[SW-mst-region] active region-configuration
Modulo mapping
<SW> system-view
[SW] stp region-configuration
[SW-mst-region] vlan-mapping modulo [1-32]
[SW-mst-region] display stp region-configuration
[SW-mst-region] display stp region-configuration Oper configuration Format selector :0 Region name :test Revision level :1 Instance Vlans Mapped 0 2000 to 4094 1 1 to 999 2 1000 to 1999
Root a secondary root:
[CoreSW1] stp instance 1 root primary
[CoreSW2] stp instance 1 root secondary
Priorita pro spolupraci MST s CST:
[CoreSW1] stp instance 1 priority 0
[CoreSW1] display stp inst 1
[CoreSW1] display stp inst 1 -------[MSTI 1 Global Info]------- MSTI Bridge ID :0.001c-c5bc-2b11 MSTI RegRoot/IRPC :0.001c-c5bc-2b11 / 0 MSTI RootPortId :0.0 MSTI Root Type :PRIMARY root Master Bridge :0.001c-c5bc-2b11 Cost to Master :0 TC recieved :4
[SW] display stp brief
[SW] display stp brief VLAN Port Role STP State Protection 2 GigabitEthernet3/0/1 ALTE DISCARDING LOOP 2 GigabitEthernet3/0/2 DESI FORWARDING NONE 2 GigabitEthernet3/0/3 DESI FORWARDING NONE 2 GigabitEthernet3/0/4 DESI FORWARDING NONE
Edge / non-Edge: